Overview
Horseradish peroxidase (HRP) is a heme-containing oxidoreductase enzyme, isolated from the roots of horseradish, that catalyzes the oxidation of a wide range of organic substrates using hydrogen peroxide as the electron acceptor. Its catalytic versatility, stability, and ability to generate colored, chemiluminescent, or fluorescent products from chromogenic substrates make it one of the most widely used reporter enzymes in the life sciences. HRP is conjugated to antibodies and other detection reagents to enable sensitive, quantifiable signal generation, and it is a workhorse of immunohistochemistry, western blotting, and the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), where enzyme amplification permits detection of low-abundance proteins and antigens. As a classical neuroanatomical tracer, HRP has also been used to map neuronal connectivity. Its mechanism proceeds through high-valent oxoferryl intermediates that sequentially oxidize substrate molecules, and it is exploited in biosensors and analytical chemistry beyond research labeling. Work on the evolution and application of enzyme immunoassays and ELISA illustrates the broader detection platforms in which peroxidase-based reporters operate. The journal publishes peer-reviewed research in molecular and cellular biology and biochemistry, including the antibody-based and enzymatic detection methods, such as immunoassays and immunoblotting, in which horseradish peroxidase and related reporter enzymes are central analytical tools.
Research published in this journal
12 peer-reviewed articles, ranked by relevance. Each links to its DOI.
How this research is being cited
The 12 articles above have been cited 84 times in the scholarly literature. Citation data via OpenAlex and Crossref, updated Jun 2026.
-
2026 · Journal of Humanistic Psychology
-
2026 · Medical Journal of Babylon
-
2025 · Pharmacological Research - Natural Products
-
2025 · The Egyptian Journal of Internal Medicine
-
Payman Basheer Ahmed et al. · 2025 · The Egyptian Journal of Internal Medicine
-
Sahar A. Taha et al. · 2025 · South Asian Research Journal of Biology and Applied Biosciences
-
2024 · International Journal of Molecular Sciences
-
2024 · Biomedicines
A sample of recent works citing this journal's research on Horseradish Peroxidase, linking to each citing work.